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Industry Glossary Term

Hydraulic Fracturing

A well stimulation process where fluid is pumped at high pressure to crack subsurface rock and release oil or gas. Subcontractors are commonly engaged for pump operations, fluid handling, and equipment transport during frac campaigns. Work is often fast-paced and shift-intensive, with strict site access and safety requirements.

Related Terms

Cold Milling

Industry

A surface removal process where a rotating drum grinds down asphalt or concrete without heat. Subcontractors use it for road rehabilitation, pad preparation, and surface levelling on well sites or construction projects. Reclaimed material is often reused, reducing disposal costs.

Field Ticket

Industry

A document created in the field that records work performed, equipment used, materials consumed, and time spent. Field tickets are the basis for invoicing and must typically be approved by the customer before payment.

Run Schedule

Industry

A timeline that outlines when specific tools, equipment, or crews are deployed downhole or on-site during an operation, dictating when a subcontractor's services are required and for how long. For field service companies, the run schedule directly determines mobilisation timing, crew rotations, and invoiceable hours on location.

Infrared Camera Survey

Industry

A thermal imaging inspection using IR (Infrared) cameras to detect heat anomalies in equipment, piping, or electrical systems. Subcontractors use these surveys to identify leaks, insulation failures, or overloaded components without shutting down operations. Clients often require certified IR thermographers, so confirm crew credentials before mobilising.

Refinery Utilization Rate

Industry

The percentage of a refinery's total processing capacity actively in use at a given time. Higher utilisation rates signal increased demand for maintenance, turnaround, and inspection crews. Subcontractors can use this metric to anticipate workload surges and mobilisation timelines.

Dewatered Sand

Industry

Sand or granular material that has had excess water removed, typically through drainage or mechanical separation on site. Subcontractors handling dewatered sand face stricter disposal and hauling requirements than wet slurry. Confirm moisture content specs before mobilising equipment or quoting removal work.

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