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Industry Glossary Term

Heavy Civil

Large-scale infrastructure construction involving earthworks, bridges, roads, and foundations. Subcontractors in this sector typically supply specialised equipment, civil crews, or concrete services. Contracts are often high-value but require significant bonding and insurance capacity.

Related Terms

Peaking Facility

Industry

A peaking facility is an energy plant activated only during periods of high demand, such as extreme cold snaps. For subcontractors, these sites generate short-notice, high-intensity work orders requiring rapid crew mobilisation. Expect compressed timelines and premium billing opportunities during activation periods.

Step-Out Drilling

Industry

Drilling wells at increasing distances from a proven discovery to test the boundaries of a reservoir. For subcontractors, it signals extended mobilisation cycles and potential new work corridors. Expect shifting logistics, camp requirements, and crew rotations as operators push further from existing infrastructure.

EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction)

Industry

A project delivery model where one main contractor handles all phases from design to completion, typically creating multiple subcontracting opportunities for field service companies across different project phases. For subcontractors, EPC projects often mean working under a prime contractor who coordinates all trades and manages the overall timeline and specifications.

Mobilization/Demobilization

Industry

The process of moving equipment and personnel to a job site (mobilization) and returning them afterward (demobilization). Often billed as separate line items.

Field Ticket

Industry

A document created in the field that records work performed, equipment used, materials consumed, and time spent. Field tickets are the basis for invoicing and must typically be approved by the customer before payment.

Refinery Utilization Rate

Industry

The percentage of a refinery's total processing capacity actively in use at a given time. Higher utilisation rates signal increased demand for maintenance, turnaround, and inspection crews. Subcontractors can use this metric to anticipate workload surges and mobilisation timelines.

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