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Industry Glossary Term

Frac Date

The scheduled date when hydraulic fracturing operations begin at a well site. For subcontractors, it drives crew mobilisation, equipment delivery, and invoice timing. Missing a frac date can result in penalties or loss of future work.

Related Terms

Spoil Pile

Industry

Excavated soil, rock, or debris removed during trenching or grading and stockpiled on-site. Subcontractors are often responsible for its placement, management, and disposal per site plans. Improper handling can trigger environmental compliance issues and project delays.

ESP (Electric Submersible Pump)

Industry

A downhole pump system installed inside a wellbore to lift fluids to surface when natural reservoir pressure is insufficient. Subcontractors are commonly engaged for ESP installation, pulling, and maintenance work. Specialised lifting equipment and electrical certifications are typically required on these jobs.

Ip120 (initial Production 120-Day Rate)

Industry

The average daily production output of a new well over its first 120 days. Operators use this benchmark to schedule and extend field service contracts. Strong IP120 results often trigger follow-on work for completions and production crews.

Aggregates

Industry

Crushed stone, gravel, and sand used as base materials in construction and oil and gas site preparation. Subcontractors sourcing or hauling aggregates must account for material costs, transport, and site access conditions. Pricing and availability vary significantly by region and project remoteness.

2c Resources

Industry

The middle estimate of contingent petroleum resources that are discovered but not yet approved for development. For subcontractors, 2C resource announcements often signal future project opportunities that are not yet fully funded. Bid opportunities tied to 2C resources carry higher uncertainty and may shift significantly before contracts are awarded.

Workover

Industry

Operations performed on an existing well to restore, maintain, or improve production. Includes activities like recompletions, artificial lift installation, and remedial cementing.

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