FieldNews
Subscribe

Daily oil & gas and construction news for subcontractors

IndustryGlossary Term

FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading Unit)

A ship-shaped offshore vessel that processes and stores crude oil or gas directly at sea, then transfers it to tankers — for subcontractors, FPSOs represent remote, long-duration worksites with strict offshore safety certification requirements, specialised crew rotation logistics, and scope that can span topside maintenance, marine systems, and instrumentation work simultaneously.

Related Terms

Npr-A (national Petroleum Reserve in Alaska)

Industry

A federally managed exploration zone on Alaska's North Slope, open to oil and gas development. Subcontractors working here face strict federal permitting, remote logistics, and seasonal access limitations. Mobilisation costs and compliance requirements are significantly higher than standard onshore projects.

Guidance Engineer

Industry

A specialist who oversees directional drilling operations, ensuring wellbores are steered accurately to target zones. Subcontractors often supply these roles to operators on a contract basis. They work closely with MWD (Measurement While Drilling) technicians on site.

FRP (Fibre-reinforced Polymer)

Industry

A lightweight, corrosion-resistant composite material used in piping, grating, and structural components on oilfield and construction sites. Subcontractors encounter FRP in offshore platforms, chemical plants, and water treatment facilities. It requires specialised handling and cutting procedures to avoid hazardous dust exposure.

Ip Rate (initial Production Rate)

Industry

The IP Rate measures a well's output immediately after it comes online, typically in barrels or mcf per day. Operators use it to assess well performance, which directly affects how quickly field service contracts ramp up or wind down. A strong IP Rate often signals sustained work volume for subcontractors on site.

Development Sanction

Industry

The formal approval by an operator or project owner to proceed with full-scale field development. For subcontractors, it signals that major contracts, mobilisation, and field work are imminent. It marks the point where scopes of work move from planning to active procurement.

STACK (Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and Kingfisher)

Industry

A prolific multi-zone oil and gas play in central Oklahoma covering Canadian and Kingfisher counties. Subcontractors active here support high-density horizontal drilling and completions work. Mobilisation demand can spike quickly, so maintaining local crew and equipment availability is critical.

Stay sharp on field operations

Industry news and insights, delivered to your inbox.

Subscribe to FieldNews
A community project byAimsio