FFS (Fitness-for-service)

A combustion-based unit that uses burners to heat process fluids in oil and gas facilities. Subcontractors are often called in for inspection, refractory work, burner maintenance, and turnaround servicing. Hot work permits and confined space protocols typically apply.

A trenchless drilling method used to install underground conduits, pipelines, or cables beneath roads, rivers, or structures. Subcontractors are often hired for utility boring to minimise surface disruption on job sites. Scopes typically include equipment mobilisation, bore path planning, and spoil disposal.

A project delivery method where design and construction phases overlap, with the owner and contractor collaborating before scope is fully defined. Subcontractors are often brought on early, meaning scope, pricing, and schedules can shift as design matures. Contracts may be cost-reimbursable at first, then convert to fixed-price once scope is confirmed.

Any post-completion operation performed on a producing well to restore or improve output. Subcontractors are often mobilised for wireline, coiled tubing, or pump work during these campaigns. Scope can change quickly, so confirm work orders before committing crew and equipment.

Underground storage facilities carved out of salt formations or rock, used to hold large volumes of natural gas, crude oil, or other hydrocarbons. Subcontractors handle construction, maintenance, inspection, and integrity testing at these sites, often needing confined-space and geotechnical certifications. Injection and withdrawal seasons create predictable maintenance windows, helping field service companies plan mobilisation.

A company or sole operator hired by a subcontractor, rather than directly by the prime contractor or owner. Lower-tier subs often face delayed payment cycles and reduced contract visibility. Understanding your tier position affects lien rights, insurance requirements, and invoice routing.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.