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IndustryGlossary Term

Alliance Construction Contract

A collaborative agreement where owners, contractors, and subcontractors share project risks and rewards under a no-blame framework. Subcontractors may receive performance bonuses but also absorb a portion of cost overruns. Transparency in costs and open-book accounting are typically required.

Related Terms

FSU (Floating Storage Unit)

Industry

A moored vessel used solely to store crude oil or LNG offshore, without production capabilities. Subcontractors are engaged for inspection, maintenance, and marine support work aboard these assets. Mobilisation logistics and offshore safety certifications are typically required before access is granted.

BOED (Barrels of Oil Equivalent Per Day)

Industry

A standardised production metric that converts all hydrocarbons—oil, gas, and NGLs—into a single daily output figure. Operators use BOED to size contracts and scope field service requirements. Higher BOED rates typically mean larger crew needs, more equipment, and increased service volumes for subcontractors.

Class 8

Industry

The heaviest category of commercial trucks, rated at over 33,001 lbs gross vehicle weight. Common in oil and gas field work for hauling heavy equipment, frac sand, and pipe. Operators require a Class 1 licence in Canada.

Mission Critical

Industry

Describes any task, system, or equipment whose failure would halt operations or create serious safety risks. For subcontractors, mission critical work often carries stricter response times, higher liability, and tighter documentation requirements.

Nonresidential Construction

Industry

Building projects covering commercial, industrial, and institutional structures rather than homes. For subcontractors, this includes work on warehouses, refineries, offices, and infrastructure. These projects often involve larger contracts, stricter compliance requirements, and longer payment cycles.

Liquefaction Train

Industry

A complete processing system that cools natural gas into liquid LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) for storage and transport. Each train is a major construction and maintenance scope, often requiring large, specialised subcontractor workforces. Shutdowns and turnarounds on these units are high-value contracts with strict schedule demands.

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