2c Resources

The contractual framework that determines how an owner, general contractor, and subcontractors are organised on a project. It directly affects when you get hired, who you report to, and how your scope is defined. Common methods include DBB (Design-Bid-Build), DB (Design-Build), and EPCM (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management).

Upgrades to electrical infrastructure that improve resilience against outages, extreme weather, and physical damage. For subcontractors, it drives demand for line work, equipment installation, and civil construction crews. Contracts often involve tight timelines and utility compliance requirements.

The ability of different software systems, tools, or equipment to work together without manual workarounds. For subcontractors, this means your timesheets, invoicing, and reporting tools can connect directly with a prime contractor's systems. It reduces double-entry errors and speeds up approvals and payments.

The regulated distance between wellbores on a pad or lease area. Tighter spacing means more wells drilled closer together, increasing crew density and equipment demand. Subcontractors should anticipate compressed timelines and overlapping scopes when spacing is tight.

The ongoing process of ensuring pipelines remain safe, structurally sound, and compliant with regulatory standards. Subcontractors are frequently hired for inspection, maintenance, and repair work tied to integrity programmes. Scopes can include ILI (Inline Inspection), coating repairs, hydrotesting, and fitness-for-service assessments.

A compression system that captures hydrocarbon vapours from storage tanks or production equipment instead of venting them. Subcontractors are often hired to install, maintain, or service VRUs to meet emissions regulations. Familiarity with VRU work is increasingly required on oil and gas production sites.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.