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Industry Glossary Term

WCB (Workers' Compensation Board)

Provincial agencies in Canada that provide workplace injury insurance. Contractors must maintain WCB coverage and good standing to work on most sites.

Related Terms

BHA (Bottom Hole Assembly)

Industry

The collection of drilling tools and equipment at the bottom of the drill string, including the drill bit, drill collars, stabilizers, and downhole motors. For drilling subcontractors, BHA configuration directly impacts drilling performance, tool wear rates, and operational efficiency.

Work Order

Industry

A formal document issued by a client or general contractor authorising a subcontractor to perform a specific scope of work. It outlines the job details, location, timeline, and agreed rate. Subcontractors typically cannot invoice without a valid work order number.

LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas)

Industry

Natural gas cooled to -162°C to become liquid for easier transport and storage, creating specialized work opportunities for subcontractors in cryogenic equipment maintenance, pipeline construction, and terminal facilities that require specific safety certifications and cold-weather expertise.

Lower-Tier Subcontractor

Industry

A company or sole operator hired by a subcontractor, rather than directly by the prime contractor or owner. Lower-tier subs often face delayed payment cycles and reduced contract visibility. Understanding your tier position affects lien rights, insurance requirements, and invoice routing.

SCOOP (South Central Oklahoma Oil Province)

Industry

A major oil and gas play in south-central Oklahoma targeting Woodford and Springer shale formations. Subcontractors working this basin should expect high-volume drilling and completions activity. It is a key area for securing long-term field service contracts.

Force Majeure

Industry

A contract clause that excuses a party from performing obligations due to extraordinary events beyond their control, such as natural disasters or pandemics. For subcontractors, it can mean suspended work orders without compensation. Always review how your prime contract defines triggering events before signing.

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