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IndustryGlossary Term

Turnaround

A planned shutdown of a facility for maintenance, inspection, and repair. Turnarounds often require large numbers of contractors and subcontractors working intensive schedules.

Related Terms

Feasibility Study

Industry

A pre-project assessment that evaluates whether a scope of work is technically and financially viable. For subcontractors, it signals early-stage work that may lead to awarded contracts. Participating in feasibility work can position your company for the larger project bid.

Force Majeure

Industry

A contract clause that excuses a party from performing obligations due to extraordinary events beyond their control, such as natural disasters or pandemics. For subcontractors, it can mean suspended work orders without compensation. Always review how your prime contract defines triggering events before signing.

Data Mesh

Industry

A decentralised approach where different teams own and share their own operational data directly. For subcontractors, it means job site data—timesheets, inspection reports, equipment logs—flows more easily between your systems and the prime contractor's. Reduces bottlenecks caused by waiting on a single centralised IT team to manage data access.

Master Service Agreement (MSA)

Industry

A contract between an operator and a service company that establishes the general terms and conditions for all future work. Individual jobs are then executed under work orders or AFEs referencing the MSA.

Call for Participation

Industry

A formal notice from an operator or prime contractor inviting subcontractors to express interest in an upcoming project or contract. It typically outlines scope, required certifications, and submission deadlines. Responding early can improve your chances of being shortlisted for the work.

IEA (International Energy Agency)

Industry

An intergovernmental organisation that publishes global energy outlooks and demand forecasts, which subcontractors and field service companies use to anticipate shifts in upstream and downstream activity levels that may affect project pipelines and contract opportunities.

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