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Industry Glossary Term

Tight Gas

Natural gas trapped in low-permeability rock formations that require hydraulic fracturing or horizontal drilling to extract. For subcontractors, tight gas projects typically involve intensive well stimulation work and longer mobilisation cycles. Expect higher equipment demands and specialised crew certifications on these sites.

Related Terms

2c Resources

Industry

The middle estimate of contingent petroleum resources that are discovered but not yet approved for development. For subcontractors, 2C resource announcements often signal future project opportunities that are not yet fully funded. Bid opportunities tied to 2C resources carry higher uncertainty and may shift significantly before contracts are awarded.

Mutual Waiver of Consequential Damages

Industry

A contract clause where both parties agree not to sue each other for indirect losses like lost profits or project delays. For subcontractors, this limits your liability if your work causes a costly shutdown. It also protects you from outsized claims that far exceed your contract value.

Wet Screening

Industry

A separation process that uses water to sort and classify aggregates, drilling cuttings, or granular materials by size. Subcontractors operate wet screening equipment on site to remove fines and contaminants from bulk materials. It is common in civil construction, pipeline work, and drilling waste management scopes.

Secondary Stress

Industry

Indirect mechanical stress that develops in structures or piping due to thermal expansion, settlement, or equipment movement. Unlike primary stress, it isn't caused by direct applied loads. Subcontractors must account for it during installation and inspection to avoid material fatigue and warranty disputes.

Negative Gas Prices

Industry

Occurs when oversupply forces producers to pay buyers to take gas, signalling severe market stress. For subcontractors, this often triggers rapid project suspensions, deferred work orders, and delayed payments. Expect scope reductions and early contract terminations when prices turn negative.

CAPEX (Capital Expenditure)

Industry

Funds an operator spends on major assets like wells, pipelines, or facilities. High CAPEX cycles mean more subcontract opportunities for field crews and equipment providers. Low CAPEX periods often signal slower work volumes and tighter bid competition.

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