An industry classification covering subcontractors who provide services to upstream oil and gas producers without extracting resources themselves. This includes well servicing, site prep, equipment rental, and pipeline support. Most field service companies in oil and gas fall under this category for tax and regulatory purposes.
Support Activities for Oil and Gas Operations
Related Terms
Frac Sand Hauling
IndustryThe trucking of proppant (silica sand) from storage terminals to active frac sites. Subcontractors operate on tight dispatch schedules to maintain continuous sand supply during pumping operations. Contracts often include standby rates for wait time at the wellsite.
Secondary Stress
IndustryIndirect mechanical stress that develops in structures or piping due to thermal expansion, settlement, or equipment movement. Unlike primary stress, it isn't caused by direct applied loads. Subcontractors must account for it during installation and inspection to avoid material fatigue and warranty disputes.
Earn-In Agreement
IndustryA deal where a subcontractor gains equity or a stake in a project by completing defined work or spending milestones. Common in junior oil and gas ventures where cash is tight. Your services effectively buy you into the asset rather than just earning a fee.
Long-Lead Equipment
IndustrySpecialised equipment requiring extended manufacturing or procurement timelines, often months or years. Subcontractors must align mobilisation schedules and contracts around delivery dates. Delays to long-lead items frequently cascade into project deferrals and standby costs.
TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)
IndustryA standard shipping container measurement used to calculate freight capacity and logistics costs on large projects. One TEU equals one standard 20-foot container. Subcontractors mobilising equipment or materials to remote sites often quote and invoice freight in TEUs.
EPCM (Engineering, Procurement, Construction Management)
IndustryA project delivery model where one firm manages engineering, procurement, and construction on the owner's behalf. Subcontractors are hired directly by the owner, not the EPCM firm. Understanding this structure clarifies your contract chain, payment authority, and site reporting lines.
Latest Industry News
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