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IndustryGlossary Term

Prefabrication

The assembly of piping, structural, or mechanical components in a controlled shop environment before site installation. Subcontractors often bid prefab scope separately from field installation work. It can reduce on-site labour hours and shorten project schedules.

Related Terms

Export Terminal

Industry

A facility where oil, gas, or LNG is transferred from pipelines or storage for shipment to buyers. Subcontractors are often mobilised here for maintenance, inspection, and commissioning work. Security clearances and site-specific safety certifications are typically required.

Integrity Testing

Industry

Pressure or leak testing performed on pipelines, vessels, or equipment to confirm structural soundness before operations begin. Subcontractors are often scoped specifically for this work as a standalone service. Clients may require certified personnel and documented results before approving system start-up.

Co2 Storage (carbon Dioxide Storage)

Industry

The permanent underground injection of captured CO2 into geological formations like depleted reservoirs or saline aquifers. Subcontractors may support well preparation, pipeline installation, monitoring equipment, and injection operations. Demand for specialised field crews is growing as carbon capture projects expand across Canada.

Run Schedule

Industry

A timeline that outlines when specific tools, equipment, or crews are deployed downhole or on-site during an operation, dictating when a subcontractor's services are required and for how long. For field service companies, the run schedule directly determines mobilisation timing, crew rotations, and invoiceable hours on location.

Cementing

Industry

The process of pumping cement slurry into a wellbore to seal the casing and isolate formation zones. Subcontractors may be hired to provide cementing crews, pumping equipment, or bulk material handling. It is a critical well integrity step with strict regulatory and operator specifications.

NOC (National Oil Company)

Industry

A state-owned oil producer that controls exploration and production within its country. NOCs often require local content compliance, affecting subcontractor hiring and procurement. Payment cycles and approval chains can be longer than with private operators.

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