Onshore

A farm-out occurs when an operator transfers part of its working interest in a well or lease to another company. For subcontractors, this can mean a change in who issues your work orders, purchase orders, or payment approvals mid-project. Always confirm the new operator's billing procedures and verify your contract remains valid under the new arrangement.

A large self-propelled machine that cuts, crushes, and loads material in a single pass without blasting. Subcontractors operating surface miners must hold specialised equipment certifications and follow strict site safety protocols. Common in oil sands and open-pit construction projects across Western Canada.

A company that provides specialized services to oil and gas operators, such as drilling, completions, workover, transportation, or maintenance. Also called oilfield services (OFS).

An unmanned, tethered underwater robot used to inspect, survey, or perform work on subsea pipelines, wellheads, and structures — subcontractors providing ROV services typically require specialised operators and vessels, and should account for mobilisation costs and standby rates when bidding these scopes.

A global benchmark crude oil price used to gauge market health and operator spending confidence. When WTI prices drop, clients often freeze or cut field service contracts and budgets. Rising WTI typically signals more work and stronger mobilisation activity for subcontractors.

Specialised metal used in pipelines and equipment exposed to corrosive fluids like H2S or CO2. Subcontractors must confirm material specs before welding or fabricating, as CRA requires certified procedures and qualified welders. Misidentifying CRA components can cause costly failures and compliance issues.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.