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Industry Glossary Term

IIJA (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act)

A major U.S. federal law passed in 2021 that funds roads, bridges, pipelines, and energy infrastructure projects. It drives significant contract opportunities for subcontractors in civil, pipeline, and utility work. Prevailing wage and Buy America requirements often apply, affecting labour costs and material sourcing.

Related Terms

Stimulation

Industry

Well stimulation refers to treatments like hydraulic fracturing or acid jobs that improve reservoir flow. Subcontractors often mobilise for short, intensive campaigns requiring specialised crews and equipment. Scope changes and standby time are common, so clear contract terms matter.

Netback

Industry

The revenue a producer receives per unit after deducting transportation, processing, and royalty costs. Subcontractors use it as a gauge of operator profitability and budget health. Rising netbacks often signal more field activity and stronger contract opportunities.

PCP (Progressive Cavity Pump)

Industry

A rotary pump used in oil and gas production to lift heavy or viscous fluids from wellbores. Subcontractors are frequently hired for PCP installation, maintenance, and rod-string servicing. Familiarity with drive heads, stators, and rotors is essential for field technicians working these jobs.

Frac Flowback

Industry

The phase after hydraulic fracturing when water, sand, and hydrocarbons flow back to surface from the wellbore. Subcontractors are often mobilised quickly to manage fluid handling, testing, and disposal. Flowback work can be short-duration but requires crews and equipment on standby.

Near-Field Exploration

Industry

Exploration activity targeting new reserves close to existing producing infrastructure. For subcontractors, it often means faster mobilisation and shorter campaigns using established site access. Expect work scopes similar to existing nearby operations, with familiar equipment and logistics.

Rotary Rig Count

Industry

A weekly tally of active drilling rigs operating across a region, published by companies like Baker Hughes. Subcontractors use it to gauge market demand and anticipate work volumes. A rising count typically signals increased opportunities for drilling-related field services.

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