EIA (Energy Information Administration)

A control system combining electrical signals and hydraulic power to operate valves, actuators, and process equipment. Subcontractors working on commissioning or maintenance must be qualified to work on both electrical and hydraulic components. Specialised certification and intrinsically safe tools are typically required on-site.

Chemical additives used in oil and gas processing to separate water from crude oil in production streams. Subcontractors handling fluid management or chemical injection skids are often responsible for their application and dosing. Proper handling requires WHMIS (Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System) compliance and PPE protocols.

2P (Proved Plus Probable) Reserves represent the total oil or gas a client is reasonably confident exists and can extract. Operators use 2P figures to justify long-term capital spending and multi-year field development plans. Higher 2P reserves often signal sustained work programmes and stronger subcontractor demand.

A ground excavation method where holes are drilled into rock, then loaded with explosives and detonated. Subcontractors on these scopes typically require certified blasters and strict compliance with provincial explosives regulations. Expect tight sequencing with other trades and potential site shutdowns during blast windows.

The average daily production output of a new well over its first 120 days. Operators use this benchmark to schedule and extend field service contracts. Strong IP120 results often trigger follow-on work for completions and production crews.

A project phase where construction work is ongoing while equipment or materials are still in transit to the site. Subcontractors must coordinate mobilisation and scope carefully to avoid costly downtime waiting on delayed deliveries. Billing milestones and crew schedules should account for this overlap.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.