The phase where completed systems and equipment are tested, verified, and handed over to the client as fully operational. For subcontractors, it often means intensive punch-list work, inspections, and sign-offs before demobilisation. Scope creep is common during this phase, so track all additional hours carefully.
Commissioning
Related Terms
Epc (engineering, Procurement, and Construction) Contractor
IndustryA company hired to deliver a project from design through build, acting as the main contractor above subcontractors. As a subcontractor, your client and contract holder is typically the EPC, not the asset owner. They control scope, scheduling, and invoice approval on site.
Spot Work
IndustryShort-term, unplanned jobs awarded without a long-term contract, typically filled on short notice. Subcontractors are engaged for a single scope or site visit at a negotiated day rate. Common in shutdown, turnaround, and emergency maintenance situations.
Flowback
IndustryThe initial release of fluids, sand, and gases from a wellbore after hydraulic fracturing, which requires specialised crews and equipment on-site to manage, separate, and dispose of the returned materials safely. For field service subcontractors, flowback operations represent a distinct scope of work with dedicated mobilisation requirements and often involve tight scheduling windows tied to the operator's completion timeline.
Stress-Corrosion Cracking
IndustryA failure mode where metal components crack under the combined effect of tensile stress and corrosive environments. Subcontractors must inspect susceptible equipment — like pipelines, pressure vessels, and lifting gear — for early signs. Missed SCC (Stress-Corrosion Cracking) damage can trigger costly shutdowns, liability claims, or failed inspections.
Substrate
IndustryThe base material or surface that a coating, lining, or treatment is applied to, such as steel pipe, concrete, or wood. Subcontractors must assess substrate condition before starting surface prep or application work. Poor substrate quality can affect adhesion, warranty, and job acceptance.
Rig-Released
IndustryStatus indicating a drilling rig has been formally stood down and all associated services are no longer required. For subcontractors, it triggers demobilisation, final invoice submission, and crew release. Contracts often specify notice periods and standby rates tied to this status.
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