EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction)

Upgrading or modifying existing equipment to meet new specs, safety standards, or operational requirements. Subcontractors are often hired specifically for retrofit scopes on aging infrastructure. Work may require specialised certifications and careful coordination with the client's existing systems.

An inspection process that measures remaining material thickness in pipes, vessels, or structural components to detect corrosion or erosion. Subcontractors are often hired to perform these assessments using UT (Ultrasonic Testing) equipment. Results determine whether assets require repair, replacement, or continued monitoring.

Refers to oil and gas or construction operations located on land, as opposed to offshore or marine environments. For subcontractors, onshore work typically means different mobilisation logistics, certification requirements, and rate structures. Most Canadian field service activity in Alberta and Saskatchewan is onshore.

A drilling programme targeting oil reservoirs rather than natural gas. Subcontractors can expect higher rig activity and longer campaign durations in regions where oil prices justify development. Demand for completions, fluid hauling, and wellsite services typically rises during oil-directed cycles.

A contract clause where both parties agree not to sue each other for indirect losses like lost profits or project delays. For subcontractors, this limits your liability if your work causes a costly shutdown. It also protects you from outsized claims that far exceed your contract value.

A heavy, telescoping steel rod that transmits rotary torque from a drill rig to the auger or cutting tool. Subcontractors operating foundation or piling rigs must inspect kelly bars regularly for wear and cracking. Damage affects drilling performance and can cause costly downtime on tight project schedules.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.