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IndustryGlossary Term

Completions

The phase of oil and gas well development after drilling is finished, encompassing the work required to prepare a well for production — including perforating, fracturing, and installing wellhead equipment. For subcontractors, completions represent a concentrated burst of high-demand field work where specialised crews, equipment, and services are mobilised under tight timelines.

Related Terms

Spillway

Industry

A controlled channel or outlet designed to safely redirect excess water away from a work site. Subcontractors may be responsible for installing, maintaining, or working around spillways during site grading, civil, or environmental scopes.

TIPRO (Texas Independent Producers and Royalty Owners Association)

Industry

A Texas-based trade group representing independent oil and gas producers. Subcontractors use TIPRO resources to track regulatory changes and identify potential operator clients. Membership in related networks can open doors to new field service contracts.

Custody Transfer

Industry

The formal handover point where ownership or responsibility for a measured quantity of oil, gas, or other product moves from one party to another — typically triggering billing, invoicing, or contractual obligations for subcontractors involved in metering, transport, or handling operations. Field service crews working custody transfer points must ensure measurements are accurate and fully documented, as discrepancies can directly affect client invoices and liability.

Workover

Industry

Operations performed on an existing well to restore, maintain, or improve production. Includes activities like recompletions, artificial lift installation, and remedial cementing.

Service Company

Industry

A company that provides specialized services to oil and gas operators, such as drilling, completions, workover, transportation, or maintenance. Also called oilfield services (OFS).

Earn-In Agreement

Industry

A deal where a subcontractor gains equity or a stake in a project by completing defined work or spending milestones. Common in junior oil and gas ventures where cash is tight. Your services effectively buy you into the asset rather than just earning a fee.

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